A heritage observance on March 1 commemorating the 1919 nationwide non-violent protest by Koreans demanding independence from Japanese colonial rule.
Last updated February 26, 2026 · by the
Holiday Calendar Team
On March 1, 1919, 33 Korean cultural and religious leaders drafted and signed the Korean Declaration of Independence to protest Japanese colonial rule, sparking nationwide demonstrations. The day was first designated by the Provisional Government of the Republic of Korea in 1920 and established as a national holiday by South Korea via Act No. 53 in 1949.
March 1 marks an important day in the history of many countries around the world – it's Independence Movement Day! This day celebrates the courage and determination of those who fought for their country's independence. It's a time to reflect on the struggles and sacrifices made to achieve freedom, and to remember the importance of standing up for what we believe in. Many countries, including South Korea and Bulgaria, observe this holiday with parades, festivals, and other cultural events. So let's join in the celebration and honor those who have paved the way for our independence!
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WHY THIS DAY MATTERS
On Independence Movement Day, we not only honor the past but also acknowledge the present struggles for freedom and justice around the world. It's a call to action to continue working towards creating a better world for ourselves and future generations.
Independence Movement Day honors the bravery and sacrifices of those who fought for our nation's independence. It is a reminder of the principles that our country was founded on, such as freedom, equality, and democracy - values that are still important today.
Independence Movement Day brings people from all walks of life together to celebrate their love for their country. Through parades, speeches, and other events, it fosters a sense of national pride and encourages citizens to stand united in support of their nation.
Honor the brave soldiers of South Korea and remember their sacrifices on Memorial Day - a day to pay tribute and reflect on their service.
Join the celebrations and honor the rich history of Cambodia on Independence Day, filled with vibrant parades, cultural performances, and delicious food.
Honor the brave heroes and significant events of Vietnam Revolution Commemoration Day by joining in on commemorations and paying tribute to their sacrifices.
A heritage observance on March 11 commemorating the adoption of the Act on the Re-establishment of the Independent State of Lithuania in 1990, restoring independence from Soviet occupation.
