February 1
Abolition of Slavery Day
Commemorative day on February 1 to mark the abolition of slavery in Mauritius and recognize emancipation from legal servitude.
Parliament of Mauritius
Enacted Law
The Government of Mauritius proclaimed February 1 a public holiday in 2001 to commemorate the abolition of slavery in Mauritius (effective February 1, 1835).
Introduction
February 1 marks the official abolition of slavery in Mauritius, commemorating the day in 1835 when the British colonial administration enacted the Slavery Abolition Act of 1833 on the island. While the legal mandate ended chattel slavery, it simultaneously introduced a mandatory four-year apprenticeship system, delaying full emancipation for the enslaved population until 1839. Today, the date is a national public holiday centered at Le Morne Brabant, a symbol of resistance and a record of the island's transition from a plantation-based slave economy to a diverse cultural heritage.
Abolition of Slavery Day Timeline
How to Celebrate Abolition of Slavery Day
1
Host a documentary watch party
Gather friends and family to watch a documentary about the history of slavery and its abolition. This can spark important conversations and raise awareness about the significance of this day.
2
Volunteer at a local organization supporting human rights
Spend the day giving back by volunteering at a local organization that works towards promoting and protecting human rights. This is a meaningful way to honor the legacy of those who fought for the abolition of slavery.
3
Attend a lecture or panel discussion
Many universities, museums, and community organizations hold lectures or panel discussions on the topic of slavery and its abolition. Attend one to learn more about this important part of history and engage in meaningful dialogue with others.
4
Visit a historic site related to abolition
Take a trip to a historic site that played a role in the abolition of slavery, such as the Underground Railroad or a former plantation turned museum. This is a great way to connect with history and pay tribute to those who fought for freedom.
5
Organize a fundraiser for a charity supporting anti-slavery efforts
Use the day as an opportunity to raise money for a charity that works towards ending modern-day slavery. You can organize a bake sale, run a marathon, or host an online fundraiser to support their cause.
Why Abolition of Slavery Day is Important
It's a day to remember and honor the bravery of abolitionists
Abolition of Slavery Day is an important reminder of the tireless efforts of individuals who fought for the end of slavery. From well-known figures like Harriet Tubman and Frederick Douglass, to lesser known activists, it's crucial to recognize their contributions and sacrifices in the fight for freedom.
It marks an important milestone in history
Abolition of Slavery Day recognizes the official end of legal slavery in various countries around the world. It serves as a powerful reminder of how far we've come and the progress that has been made towards equality. However, it also reminds us that there is still much work to be done to address modern forms of slavery and discrimination.
It highlights ongoing issues related to human rights and social justice
Abolition of Slavery Day brings attention to current issues related to modern-day slavery, human trafficking, and systemic inequality. It serves as a call to action for individuals and governments to continue working towards true equality and justice for all people.
Holiday Dates
| Year | Date | Day |
|---|---|---|
| 2023 | Wednesday | |
| 2024 | Thursday | |
| 2025 | Saturday | |
| 2026 | Sunday | |
| 2027 | Monday |



