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Saturnalia

Get ready to party like the ancient Romans with Saturnalia - a week-long celebration filled with feasting, gift-giving, and festive traditions!

Thursday
17–23
December 2026
Last updated February 7, 2026 · by the Holiday Calendar Team
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YEARLY DATEDecember 17-23 (Saturnalia week)
OBSERVED INInternationally
CATEGORYReligion
SUBCATEGORYOther Religion
INTRO

Introduction

Get ready to celebrate the ancient Roman holiday of Saturnalia on December 17! This festival was dedicated to the god Saturn and was known for its lively and festive atmosphere. It was a time for feasting, gift-giving, and wild parties – a way to honor the end of the agricultural season and welcome the winter solstice. During this holiday, social norms were relaxed and people from all walks of life came together to enjoy each other's company. So let loose, indulge in some delicious food and drinks, and embrace the spirit of joy and merriment that Saturnalia brings!

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TIMELINE

Saturnalia Timeline

Origin of Saturnalia

First records of Saturnalia when Romans honored Saturn, the god of agriculture.

Temple of Saturn built

The Roman Senate dedicated the Temple of Saturn in the Roman Forum.

Expansion of Celebrations

Julius Caesar extends Saturnalia to a week-long extravaganza.

Peak Popularity

Saturnalia reached its peak in popularity and influence across the Roman Empire.

Christian Influence

Christian leaders begin to absorb Saturnalian traditions into Christmas celebrations.

GET INVOLVED

How to Celebrate Saturnalia

EDITOR'S PICK

Throw a Saturnalia party

Invite friends over for a festive Saturnalia party, complete with traditional Roman decorations, food, and activities. It's a great way to celebrate the holiday and learn about its history.

EXCHANGE

Exchange gifts with loved ones

Just like the ancient Romans did during Saturnalia, exchange small gifts with your loved ones to show your appreciation and love for them.

DRESS

Dress up in Roman attire

Get into the spirit of Saturnalia by dressing up in traditional Roman clothing or togas. You can even have a costume contest at your party!

ATTEND

Attend a Saturnalia festival or event

Check your local events calendar for any Saturnalia festivals or events happening in your area. These are great opportunities to learn more about the holiday and celebrate with others.

CREATE

Create a Saturnalia-inspired feast

Gather friends and family for a traditional Saturnalia feast, complete with roasted pork, mulled wine, and other festive dishes. It's a great way to experience the flavors of ancient Rome and celebrate the holiday together.

WHY THIS DAY MATTERS

Why We Love Saturnalia

Embracing the spirit of giving

Traditionally, Saturnalia was a time for gift-giving and showing generosity towards others. This resonates with the modern celebration of Christmas and encourages people to spread joy and kindness during the holiday season. Plus, who doesn't love receiving gifts!

Ancient roots and traditions

Saturnalia originates from ancient Roman celebrations in honor of the god Saturn. For history buffs or those interested in ancient cultures, it's a great opportunity to learn more about this holiday and its customs.

A time for relaxation and indulgence

During Saturnalia, Romans were encouraged to let loose and indulge in food, drink, gambling, and other activities normally frowned upon. In today's fast-paced world, taking a break to unwind and have fun is essential - making Saturnalia an appealing holiday for many.

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