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Discovery of Puerto Rico Day

Discover the beauty and culture of Puerto Rico on Discovery of Puerto Rico Day - celebrate with traditional food, music, and festivities!

Thursday

November 2026

Last updated February 7, 2026 · by the Holiday Calendar Team

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YEARLY DATENovember 19

OBSERVED INPuerto Rico

CATEGORYCulture

SUBCATEGORYHispanic Heritage

INTRO

Introduction

PHOTO

Get ready to celebrate the discovery of a beautiful island paradise on Discovery of Puerto Rico Day, which falls on November 19! This day commemorates the arrival of Christopher Columbus to the island in 1493, and marks an important moment in history for both Puerto Rico and Spain. Since then, Puerto Rico has become a vibrant and culturally rich destination, known for its stunning beaches, delicious food, and warm hospitality. So let's take this day to appreciate all that Puerto Rico has to offer and learn more about its fascinating past.

TIMELINE

Discovery of Puerto Rico Day Timeline

Columbus Lands on Puerto Rico

Christopher Columbus arrives in Puerto Rico during his second voyage, marking the first European contact with the island.

Spanish Settlement Established

The Spanish explorer Juan Ponce de León establishes Caparra, the first Spanish settlement in Puerto Rico.

American Occupation

Puerto Rico becomes a territory of the United States following the Spanish–American War.

U.S. Citizenship Granted

U.S. President Woodrow Wilson signs the Jones-Shafroth Act, granting U.S. citizenship to Puerto Ricans.

Commonwealth Status

Puerto Rico officially becomes a commonwealth of the United States, adopting its own constitution.

First Discovery of Puerto Rico Day

Puerto Rico celebrates the first official Discovery of Puerto Rico Day, 500 years after Columbus's arrival.

GET INVOLVED

How to Celebrate Discovery of Puerto Rico Day

Host a Puerto Rican feast

Invite friends over for a traditional Puerto Rican feast, complete with dishes like arroz con gandules, mofongo, and pasteles. This is a delicious way to celebrate the flavors of Puerto Rico.

VISIT

Visit a Puerto Rican cultural festival

Many cities have annual cultural festivals that celebrate different cultures, including Puerto Rican culture. Attend one of these festivals to learn more about the traditions, music, and food of Puerto Rico.

WATCH

Watch a documentary about Puerto Rico

Take some time to learn about the history and culture of Puerto Rico by watching a documentary. This is a great way to gain a deeper understanding and appreciation for this beautiful island.

TAKE

Take a salsa dancing class

Salsa dancing is a popular dance style in Puerto Rico. Find a local class and learn some new moves to celebrate Puerto Rican culture in a fun and active way.

PLAN

Plan a trip to Puerto Rico

What better way to celebrate the discovery of Puerto Rico than by visiting the island itself? Start planning your trip and get ready to experience the beauty, history, and culture of this amazing destination.

WHY THIS DAY MATTERS

Why We Love Discovery of Puerto Rico Day

Provides an opportunity for education

For those who may not be familiar with Puerto Rican history and culture, Discovery of Puerto Rico Day offers a chance for learning and understanding. It is an opportunity to appreciate and celebrate this vibrant Caribbean nation.

Celebrates cultural diversity

Discovery of Puerto Rico Day is a time to celebrate the rich culture and history of the island. It recognizes the blending of different cultures and traditions that have shaped Puerto Rican society, making it a unique and beautiful place.

Honors achievement and resilience

This day also commemorates the bravery and determination of early explorers in discovering Puerto Rico. It serves as a reminder of how far the island has come and highlights its ongoing strength in the face of adversity.