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On February 2, we commemorate the historic Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo. This treaty was signed in 1848 and marked the end of the Mexican-American War, resulting in Mexico giving up nearly half of its territory to the United States. It's a day to reflect on the significant impact this treaty had on shaping the borders and history of both countries. But it's also a time to celebrate the cultural exchange and diversity that has flourished as a result of this event. So let's honor this important day with appreciation for our shared past and hope for a peaceful future.
<div class='timeline-item'><div class='timeline-left'><div class='timeline-date-text'>1821</div></div><div class='timeline-center'></div><div class='timeline-right'><div class='timeline-text timeline-text-title'>Mexican Independence</div><div class='timeline-text'>Mexico gains independence from Spain, leading to changes in power dynamics in North America.</div></div></div><div class='timeline-item'><div class='timeline-left'><div class='timeline-date-text'>1836</div></div><div class='timeline-center'></div><div class='timeline-right'><div class='timeline-text timeline-text-title'>Texas Independence</div><div class='timeline-text'>Texas declares independence from Mexico, setting the stage for future conflicts between Mexico and the United States.</div></div></div><div class='timeline-item'><div class='timeline-left'><div class='timeline-date-text'>1845</div></div><div class='timeline-center'></div><div class='timeline-right'><div class='timeline-text timeline-text-title'>Annexation of Texas</div><div class='timeline-text'>The United States annexes Texas, raising tensions with Mexico and contributing to the start of the Mexican-American War.</div></div></div><div class='timeline-item'><div class='timeline-left'><div class='timeline-date-text'>1846</div></div><div class='timeline-center'></div><div class='timeline-right'><div class='timeline-text timeline-text-title'>Start of Mexican-American War</div><div class='timeline-text'>The Mexican-American war begins over disputes about land and the border between Mexico and Texas.</div></div></div><div class='timeline-item'><div class='timeline-left'><div class='timeline-date-text'>1848</div></div><div class='timeline-center'></div><div class='timeline-right'><div class='timeline-text timeline-text-title'>Signing of the Treaty</div><div class='timeline-text'>The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo is signed, marking the end of the Mexican-American war and resulting in a significant land transfer from Mexico to the United States.</div></div></div><div class='timeline-item'><div class='timeline-left'><div class='timeline-date-text'>Present</div></div><div class='timeline-center'></div><div class='timeline-right'><div class='timeline-text timeline-text-title'>Commemoration</div><div class='timeline-text'>Every February 2, we commemorate the signing of the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo and reflect on its lasting impact on the United States and Mexico.</div></div></div>
<div id='' class='facts-item'><div id='' class='facts-header'><h3 id='' class='facts-number'>1</h3></div><div id='' class='facts-text-wrapper'><h3 id='' class='facts-title'>Host a traditional Mexican feast</h3><p id='' class='facts-text'>Gather friends and family together to celebrate the cultures involved in the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo by hosting a traditional Mexican feast. Serve dishes like enchiladas, tamales, and pozole to honor the history and heritage of the treaty.</p></div></div><div id='' class='facts-item'><div id='' class='facts-header'><h3 id='' class='facts-number'>2</h3></div><div id='' class='facts-text-wrapper'><h3 id='' class='facts-title'>Visit a museum or historical site</h3><p id='' class='facts-text'>Take a trip to a local museum or historical site that showcases the events and impact of the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo. Learn more about the history behind the treaty and its significance in shaping modern-day borders.</p></div></div><div id='' class='facts-item'><div id='' class='facts-header'><h3 id='' class='facts-number'>3</h3></div><div id='' class='facts-text-wrapper'><h3 id='' class='facts-title'>Attend a cultural festival</h3><p id='' class='facts-text'>Celebrate the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo by attending a cultural festival that highlights Mexican heritage and traditions. Enjoy music, food, and performances that showcase the rich culture of Mexico and its influence on American history.</p></div></div><div id='' class='facts-item'><div id='' class='facts-header'><h3 id='' class='facts-number'>4</h3></div><div id='' class='facts-text-wrapper'><h3 id='' class='facts-title'>Watch a documentary or film</h3><p id='' class='facts-text'>Learn more about the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo through a documentary or film that explores the events leading up to and following the treaty. This can be a great way to educate yourself and others about this important piece of history.</p></div></div><div id='' class='facts-item'><div id='' class='facts-header'><h3 id='' class='facts-number'>5</h3></div><div id='' class='facts-text-wrapper'><h3 id='' class='facts-title'>Volunteer with a local Hispanic organization</h3><p id='' class='facts-text'>Support and give back to the Hispanic community by volunteering with a local organization that works to promote cultural understanding and empowerment. This is a meaningful way to honor the legacy of the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo and its impact on Hispanic Americans.</p></div></div>
<div id='' class='whywelove-item'><div id='' class='whywelove-letter-cont'><div class='whywelove-letter'>A</div></div><div id='why-we-love-main-cont'><h3 id='' class='whywelove-title'>It marked the end of the Mexican-American War</h3><p id='' class='whywelove-text'>The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo officially ended the two-year long conflict between the United States and Mexico. This war resulted in significant changes to the borders of both countries and had lasting impacts on economic, social, and political relations between them.</p></div></div><div id='' class='whywelove-item'><div id='' class='whywelove-letter-cont'><div class='whywelove-letter'>B</div></div><div id='why-we-love-main-cont'><h3 id='' class='whywelove-title'>It added new territories to the United States</h3><p id='' class='whywelove-text'>As part of the treaty, Mexico ceded over half a million square miles of territory to the United States, including present-day California, Nevada, Utah, Arizona, New Mexico, Colorado, Wyoming, and more. This greatly expanded the landmass and power of the US.</p></div></div><div id='' class='whywelove-item'><div id='' class='whywelove-letter-cont'><div class='whywelove-letter'>C</div></div><div id='why-we-love-main-cont'><h3 id='' class='whywelove-title'>It set a precedent for future treaties and negotiations</h3><p id='' class='whywelove-text'>The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo established a framework for resolving conflicts and negotiating agreements between nations. It also led to discussions about issues such as immigration and citizenship rights that continue to be relevant today. </p></div></div>
<div class='facts-item'><div class='facts-number-wrapper'><p class='facts-number'>1</p></div><div class='facts-core-content'><h3 class='facts-title'>The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo ended the Mexican-American War</h3><p class='facts-content'>Signed on February 2, 1848, the treaty marked the end of the Mexican-American War which had been ongoing since 1846.</p></div></div><div class='facts-item'><div class='facts-number-wrapper'><p class='facts-number'>2</p></div><div class='facts-core-content'><h3 class='facts-title'>The United States gained large territories because of the Treaty</h3><p class='facts-content'>The United States acquired California, Nevada, Utah, most of Arizona, about half of New Mexico, about a quarter of Colorado, and a section of Wyoming as a result of the treaty.</p></div></div><div class='facts-item'><div class='facts-number-wrapper'><p class='facts-number'>3</p></div><div class='facts-core-content'><h3 class='facts-title'>Mexico received compensation from the United States</h3><p class='facts-content'>In exchange for the above-mentioned territory, Mexico was paid $15 million by the United States.</p></div></div><div class='facts-item'><div class='facts-number-wrapper'><p class='facts-number'>4</p></div><div class='facts-core-content'><h3 class='facts-title'>Citizenship was given to previous Mexican citizens in acquired territories</h3><p class='facts-content'>The treaty promised that those previously Mexican citizens living in the acquired territories would be protected in enjoying their liberty and property, and have the option to become U.S. citizens.</p></div></div><div class='facts-item'><div class='facts-number-wrapper'><p class='facts-number'>5</p></div><div class='facts-core-content'><h3 class='facts-title'>The treaty established the Rio Grande as a boundary.</h3><p class='facts-content'>The treaty fixed the U.S.-Mexico border along the Rio Grande, whereby all land to the north of the river belonged to the United States.</p></div></div>
Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo is celebrated on February 2nd every year. In 2024, the date will fall on a Friday.
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