Holiday Calendar

National Work From Home Day

Next celebratedThursday, June 24, 2027

Three federal surveys measured Americans working from home in 2024 and got 13.3, 22.8 and 33 percent, each asking a different question. The American day is the last Thursday in June; Britain's day of the same name falls in May.

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YEARLY DATELast Thursday in June
OBSERVED INUnited States
CATEGORYCareers
ORIGIN

Community Origin

FOUNDING ENTITY
Not documented
FIRST OBSERVED
Not documented
HOW THE HOLIDAY CAME TO BE

An American date with no paper trail.

No founder, organizing body, or first observance could be documented for the American day on the last Thursday in June. The United Kingdom has a separate day of the same name, which Work Wise UK has run inside its Work Wise Week and placed in May: the organization's own website announced Friday May 5, 2006 as that day, and later named Friday 20 May 2022. Those British records document a different observance in a different country and month, and are not evidence for the American date.

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INTRO

The rate went up and the hours came down

In March 2025 the US Bureau of Labor Statistics published a telework figure and, in the same article, called it surprising. Its analysts noted that the rate had climbed over the year against what the agency described as anecdotal evidence of employers implementing return-to-office policies. National Work From Home Day arrives in the middle of that confusion.

The figure was 22.9 percent, a quarterly average of monthly readings that count anyone at work who did any telework in the survey week. Within that group, the proportion working all their hours at home fell to 47.9 percent, compared with 54.0 percent twelve months earlier. The agency read the pattern as more people teleworking, but for fewer hours each.

Whether that counts as more remote work or less depends on what you decide to count. Working from home is not one thing that surveys measure well or badly; it is a category whose boundary decides the answer. The American observance has no origin story on record, which leaves the numbers to carry it.

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ORIGINS

Work From Home Day history

CHAPTER 01

Washington got there first

Telework in the United States has a paper trail, and it runs through federal law rather than through any calendar. In 1996 Congress permitted the General Services Administration to set up telecommuting centers, according to the Office of Personnel Management's own legislative history. Four years later it went further, requiring every executive agency to establish a telecommuting policy for eligible employees.

The Telework Enhancement Act, signed on December 9, 2010, made that duty explicit. Its text requires the head of each executive agency to establish and implement a policy under which employees are authorized to telework. The statute predates the pandemic by a decade.

CHAPTER 02

The pandemic broke the instruments

When the pandemic arrived, the surveys that count home working were among the things it disrupted. Time-use interviewing was suspended for weeks in the spring of 2020, so the Bureau of Labor Statistics published a partial-year estimate rather than an annual average. The Census Bureau, for its part, told users plainly not to compare its experimental estimates for that year with the production ones on either side.

Across 2019-2021 the Census Bureau's count of people primarily working from home tripled. Any trend line drawn through those two years is mostly measuring the pandemic.

CHAPTER 03

Two days, one name

The name itself has a documented British history. Work Wise UK announced on its own website that Friday May 5, 2006 was National Work from Home Day, one of the initiatives inside its Work Wise Week. The organization describes itself as a not-for-profit campaign body, and its site later named Friday 20 May 2022 as that year's date.

That British day sits in May, and it is a separate observance from this one. Nothing on the American side is on record: no organizing body, no first observance, and no stated reason for the June placement.

WHY THIS DAY MATTERS

Why National Work From Home Day Matters

Definition

In one federal survey, any work done at home counts

The American Time Use Survey states its rule in a table footnote: working at home "includes any time persons did work at home and is not restricted to persons whose usual workplace is their home." The American Community Survey does close to the opposite, asking workers aged 16 and over only how they usually got to work in the previous week, and offering working from home as one travel mode. Someone at home two days and in the office three is a home worker under the first rule and a commuter under the second. Differences like that are why the same country, in the same year, can be 13.3 percent home-based or 33 percent, depending on which form you read.

Evidence

The trial is narrower than the argument

A randomized controlled trial published in Nature in 2024 tested a hybrid schedule directly. It ran for six months and followed 1,612 graduate employees at Trip.com, a large Chinese travel technology multinational, assigned by even or odd birthday to work from home on two fixed days a week from August 2021 to January 2022. Attrition fell by a third, and null equivalence tests found no effect on performance grades or promotions over the next two years of reviews. The authors are careful about the reach of that result: earlier causal work on fully remote call-centre and data-entry roles often found negative productivity effects, and this trial covers one firm, one country and one schedule.

Commuting

The average commute leaves out the people at home

The Census Bureau's average commute is not a measure of everyone. Its universe is workers aged 16 and over who did not work from home, so people working at home are left out of it rather than counted as a zero-minute trip. Within that group the average one-way journey was 25.6 minutes in 2021, down from 27.6 minutes in 2019, and back up to 27.2 minutes in 2024 against 26.8 minutes in 2023.

BY THE NUMBERS

National Work From Home Day by the Numbers

13.3%
Of workers 16 and over, worked from home in 2024, on the Census commute-mode question
22.8%
Of people at work, teleworked at any point in the reference week, 2024 average
33%
Of employed people, did some work at home on days they worked, 2024
47.9%
Of teleworkers, did all their hours at home, first quarter 2024

TIMELINE

Timeline

GSA gains telecommuting center authority

Public Law 104-208 permitted the General Services Administration to establish telecommuting centers, according to the Office of Personnel Management.

Agencies told to allow telecommuting

Public Law 106-346 required each executive agency to set a telecommuting policy for eligible employees.

A British day takes the name

Work Wise UK announced Friday May 5 as National Work from Home Day in the United Kingdom, one of the initiatives inside its Work Wise Week.

Telework Enhancement Act signed

Signed on December 9, the Act requires the head of each executive agency to authorize employees to telework.

Home working hits an ACS record

The American Community Survey recorded 17.9 percent of workers primarily working from home, which the Census Bureau reported as the highest share since the survey began in 2005.

A federal survey starts counting telework

The Bureau of Labor Statistics added telework questions to the Current Population Survey in October, creating a monthly series that had not existed before.

GET INVOLVED

How to Observe National Work From Home Day

EDITOR'S PICK

Find out which question a number is answering

A headline share of home workers means little until you know which question produced it. Before comparing your own team against one, check whether it counts anyone who worked at home at all, or only people whose usual base is home.

READ

Read the federal tables directly

The Bureau of Labor Statistics publishes its monthly telework tables and the concepts behind them at bls.gov/cps/telework.htm, including the exact wording of the question it asks.

TIME

Time your own commute against the average

The Census Bureau's commuting page gives a national one-way average of 27.2 minutes for 2024, measured across workers who did not work from home. Timing your own door-to-desk trip is the simplest way to see where you sit against it.

LOOK

Look up the split by education and sex

Time-use data for 2025 put employed women at 38 percent working at home on days worked against 31 percent of men, and people with a bachelor's degree or higher at 51 percent against 19 percent for those with a high school diploma and no college.

CHECK

Check which day you actually mean

The American day is the last Thursday in June. The United Kingdom has a separate day of the same name held in May, so coverage dated to spring is about the British day rather than this one.

Test your knowledge

How well do you know National Work From Home?

1 / 5

In which month is the United Kingdom's National Work from Home Day held?

Answer

In the United States it falls on the last Thursday in June. The United Kingdom has a separate day of the same name, which Work Wise UK has run inside Work Wise Week in May, so coverage dated to spring is usually about the British observance rather than this one.

COLOPHON

Sources

How we know what’s on this page. References, not endorsements.

14sources
14primary records
11independently dated
US Bureau of Labor StatisticsMarch 2025
Telework trends, Beyond the Numbers, Vol. 14 / No. 2
The agency's own analysis of Current Population Survey telework data, reporting a first-quarter 2024 telework rate of 22.9 percent, describing that rise as surprising against anecdotal evidence of employers implementing return-to-office policies, and reading the overall pattern as an increased share of people teleworking but for fewer hours each.
View source
US Bureau of Labor Statistics
Telework or work at home for pay
The Current Population Survey's telework concepts, definitions and monthly tables, including the verbatim rule that a teleworker is anyone who teleworked or worked at home for pay at any time during the survey reference week, the denominator of people employed and at work that week, and the fact that these questions began in October 2022.
View source
US Bureau of Labor Statistics26 June 2025
American Time Use Survey, 2024 Results (USDL-25-1060)
The 2024 annual averages, giving 33 percent of employed people spending time working at home on days worked against 35 percent in 2023, a change the agency itself characterises as about the same, plus the table footnote defining working at home as any work done at home regardless of a person's usual workplace.
View source
US Bureau of Labor Statistics25 June 2026
American Time Use Survey Summary, 2025 Results (USDL-26-1022)
The most recent annual averages, with 35 percent of employed people doing some or all of their work at home on days they worked, broken down by sex and by educational attainment.
View source
US Bureau of Labor Statistics22 July 2021
American Time Use Survey, May to December 2019 and 2020 Results (USDL-21-1359)
The special pandemic release explaining that time-use data collection was suspended early in 2020 to protect interviewers, which is why that year was published as a May-to-December estimate rather than an annual average.
View source
US Census Bureau2024 estimates
United States Commuting At A Glance: American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates
The national commuting indicators, giving the share of workers who worked from home as 13.3 percent in 2024 against 13.8 percent in 2023, and mean one-way travel time as 27.2 minutes in 2024 against 26.8 minutes in 2023.
View source
US Census Bureau15 September 2022
The Number of People Primarily Working From Home Tripled Between 2019 and 2021 (CB22-155)
The release documenting the tripling from 5.7 percent to 17.9 percent of workers, its statement that 2021 was the highest share recorded since the American Community Survey began in 2005, the fall in average one-way commute time to 25.6 minutes, and the Bureau's own instruction not to compare these figures with the 2020 experimental estimates.
View source
US Census Bureau2023
Home-Based Workers and the COVID-19 Pandemic (ACS-52)
The report that spells out what the American Community Survey actually asks, namely that workers aged 16 and over select how they usually got to work in the previous week from a list of travel modes, which is what makes its working-from-home figure a commuting measure rather than a count of anyone who did some work at home.
View source
US Congress9 December 2010
Telework Enhancement Act of 2010, Public Law 111-292
The enrolled statute, dated December 9, 2010 and originating as H.R. 1722, requiring the head of each executive agency to establish and implement a policy under which employees are authorized to telework.
View source
US Office of Personnel Management
Telework: History, Legislation, and Reports
The federal telework legislative history year by year, including the 1996 provision permitting the General Services Administration to establish telecommuting centers and the 2000 requirement that every executive agency adopt a telecommuting policy.
View source
NatureJune 2024
Hybrid working from home improves retention without damaging performance
Bloom, Han and Liang's six-month randomized controlled trial of 1,612 graduate employees at Trip.com from August 2021 to January 2022, reporting a one-third fall in attrition, null equivalence results on performance grades and promotions, and the authors' own account of how narrow the earlier causal literature on fully remote work was.
View source
Work Wise UKcaptured 28 May 2006
Work Wise UK homepage, Internet Archive capture of 28 May 2006
The contemporaneous announcement on the organiser's own site that Friday May 5 was National work from home day, described as one of the initiatives in Work Wise Week within a national three-year campaign. This documents the British observance, not the American one.
View source
Work Wise UK
Work Wise Week
The organiser's own page for Work Wise Week and the United Kingdom's National Work from Home Day, naming Friday 20 May 2022 as that year's date. Again this documents the British observance in May, and not the American day in June.
View source
Federal Registerqueried August 2026
Federal Register document search API
Full-text search of Federal Register documents, which returns no result for the exact phrase National Work From Home Day and none for Work From Home Day, verified in the same run against control phrases that returned 36 and 23 documents.
View source
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