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National Bubble Tea Day

National Bubble Tea Day is a United States food and drink observance on April 30 celebrating bubble tea, the sweet, chewy tea drink also known as boba or pearl milk tea.

Friday
30
April 2027
Last updated February 26, 2026 · by the Holiday Calendar Team
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YEARLY DATEApril 30
OBSERVED INUnited States
CATEGORYFood
SUBCATEGORYCoffee
ORIGIN

Corporate Initiative

FOUNDING ENTITY
Kung Fu Tea
FIRST OBSERVED
2018
On April 30, 2018, our 8th birthday, we founded National Bubble Tea Day.
HOW THE HOLIDAY CAME TO BE

A chain turned its own birthday into a national craving

Kung Fu Tea, the largest bubble tea chain in the United States, founded National Bubble Tea Day on April 30, 2018, its eighth anniversary. The company chose April 30 because that is the date it was founded in Queens, New York, in 2010, so the holiday doubles as the brand's birthday.

INTRO

The drink nobody is allowed to own

Two Taiwanese teahouses spent a decade in court arguing over who poured the world's first cup of bubble tea. In 2019, a Taiwan court ended the fight with a ruling that pleased almost no one and delighted everyone: bubble tea cannot be patented, and anyone is free to make it, so there was no point deciding who invented it. The most beloved drink to come out of Taiwan in forty years officially belongs to all of us.

That verdict is a strange and fitting way to think about National Bubble Tea Day. On April 30, fans across the United States raise a sweating plastic cup, plunge an oversized straw through the lid, and pull up a mouthful of soft tapioca pearls. The drink is a tea base, milk, a handful of chewy pearls, and a wide straw built specifically to carry them. Simple parts, a small obsession.

The American holiday is younger than the drink by about three decades, and it has a tidier origin story. Keep reading for who started the day, why it lands on April 30, and the long, friendly grudge match behind the boba in your cup.

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BY THE NUMBERS

National Bubble Tea Day by the Numbers

$2.83B
Global bubble tea market value, 2025
$5.4B
Projected global bubble tea market, 2033
6.36%
Forecast annual market growth, 2025 to 2034
ORIGINS

Bubble Tea Day history

CHAPTER 01

A drink with two fathers

Bubble tea was invented in Taiwan in the 1980s, but the question of exactly who invented it has never been settled, and the contest is genuine. Two teahouses tell two different stories, and both are still in business.

Hanlin Tea Room makes the earlier claim. Its founder, Tu Tsong-He, says that in 1986 he was wandering the Yamuliao wet market in Tainan when he spotted fenyuan, the white tapioca balls he had loved as a child. He added them to green tea, decided the pale spheres suspended in the gold looked like a pearl necklace, and called the result "pearl green tea." His first Hanlin shop opened that October.

Chun Shui Tang tells it differently. The chain's product manager, Lin Hsiu-Hui, says she created the first bubble milk tea at a staff meeting in 1988, when she poured the tapioca balls she had brought with her into her iced Assam tea, just for fun. According to her account, everyone at the table loved it, and within a couple of months it outsold every other iced tea the shop made.

The drink itself reaches back even further. In 1949, a tea seller named Chang Fan Shu opened a shop selling hand-shaken iced tea made with a cocktail shaker, producing a frothy "foam tea." That shaking step is still part of how bubble tea is made today.

CHAPTER 02

A lawsuit that no one won

For years the rivalry simmered, and in 2009 it boiled over into a lawsuit. Hanlin and Chun Shui Tang fought for a decade over who could claim to have invented bubble tea. The case finally closed in 2019, when a Taiwan court decided the drink was something anyone could make and that it was therefore unnecessary to crown a single inventor. The pearls, the court effectively ruled, belong to everyone.

CHAPTER 03

An American chain makes a holiday

National Bubble Tea Day has nothing to do with that Taiwanese feud, and a much shorter history. It belongs to Kung Fu Tea, the largest bubble tea chain in the United States, which was founded in Queens, New York, on April 30, 2010. Eight years later, on April 30, 2018, the company declared National Bubble Tea Day, timing it to its own eighth birthday. The date is the chain's anniversary, so the holiday and the company blow out the candles together. Kung Fu Tea calls itself the founder of the day and says other bubble tea companies, at home and abroad, have since joined in.

TIMELINE

Timeline

Foam tea is born

Chang Fan Shu opens a Taiwan tea shop selling hand-shaken iced tea made with a cocktail shaker, the frothy foam-tea ancestor of bubble tea.

Hanlin's pearl green tea

Hanlin Tea Room opens in Tainan, and founder Tu Tsong-He says he adds white fenyuan to green tea, calling the drink pearl green tea.

Chun Shui Tang's first cup

Chun Shui Tang's Lin Hsiu-Hui says she makes the first bubble milk tea at a Taichung staff meeting by stirring tapioca balls into her iced Assam tea.

The teahouses go to court

Hanlin and Chun Shui Tang begin a ten-year lawsuit over which of them invented bubble tea.

National Bubble Tea Day founded

Kung Fu Tea declares National Bubble Tea Day on April 30, its eighth anniversary and the date the chain was founded in 2010.

Nobody owns the boba

A Taiwan court settles the lawsuit, ruling that bubble tea cannot be patented and anyone is free to make it.

AT A GLANCE

Bubble tea at a glance

Also known as
Boba, pearl milk tea, black pearl tea
Born
Taiwan, 1980s
Tea base
Black, green, or oolong, often hand-shaken
The pearls
Tapioca, a starch from the cassava root
Mixed with
Milk or creamer and sweetener
The straw
Extra-wide, built to carry the pearls
We're all old friends in the tea industry. The lawsuit with Chun Shui Tang is a must-fight battle for truth but nothing personal. We will let the people who drink our tea be the judge.
Tu Tsong-HeFounder of Hanlin Tea Room

GOOD TO KNOW

National Bubble Tea Day Around the World

Taiwan

Bubble tea is a national icon. It featured in Taiwan state banquets for three straight years and was among the new official emojis added in 2020.

Germany

McDonald's added bubble tea to its menus in 2012, putting the Taiwanese drink in fast-food chains across the country.

United Kingdom

Former banker Assad Khan, who first tried bubble tea in New York in 2009, opened the chain Bubbleology in London's Soho in 2011 and helped turn it into a mainstream lifestyle drink.

United States

Kung Fu Tea grew from a single Queens shop in 2010 into the country's largest bubble tea brand and the founder of National Bubble Tea Day.

WHY THIS DAY MATTERS

Why We Love National Bubble Tea Day

IDENTITY

A symbol of Taiwan's self-confidence and identity.

A Taiwanese food historian calls bubble tea a symbol of the island's self-confidence and identity. The drink served at state banquets carries a sense of place far beyond its sweetness, which is part of why the question of who invented it mattered enough to litigate for a decade.

DIASPORA

It traveled with people

Bubble tea spread worldwide through the Taiwanese diaspora and a few determined entrepreneurs, reaching German McDonald's by 2012 and London's Soho by 2011. National Bubble Tea Day gives that global drift a fixed American date to gather around.

ECONOMY

Chewy pearls, serious money

Market researchers now measure bubble tea in billions of dollars and forecast steady growth for years to come. The neighborhood boba shop, it turns out, sits on top of a fast-expanding worldwide business.

GET INVOLVED

How to Celebrate National Bubble Tea Day

EDITOR'S PICK

Visit a local boba shop

The simplest way to mark the day is to walk into a tea shop and order. Try the classic pearl milk tea first, then branch out to fruit teas, brown sugar versions, or whatever the menu dares you to taste.

BUILD

Build a cup you have never had

Bubble tea is endlessly customizable. Swap the tea base, choose dairy or a plant-based milk, dial the sweetness up or down, and pile on a topping you have never tried, from grass jelly to popping boba.

SUPPORT

Support a Taiwanese-owned teahouse

The drink began in Taiwan, so seek out a shop run by people who grew up with it. You will often find a deeper menu and a story behind the recipe.

SETTLE

Settle the inventor debate at your table

Pull up the rival claims of Hanlin Tea Room and Chun Shui Tang and let your friends argue it out over their drinks. Just remember a court already declared it a tie.

MAKE

Make a batch at home

Cook tapioca pearls, brew and shake a strong tea, add milk and sweetener, and you have your own bubble tea. Half the fun is realizing how few parts the drink actually has.

Test your knowledge

How well do you know National Bubble Tea Day?

1 / 6

In which country was bubble tea invented?

Answer

No. It is an unofficial food and drink observance, not a federal or public holiday, so businesses, banks, and schools stay open.

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