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International Day for the Elimination of Racial Discrimination

An awareness observance on March 21 dedicated to the elimination of racial discrimination worldwide, commemorating victims of the Sharpeville massacre and promoting global efforts against racism and apartheid.

Sunday
21
March 2027
Last updated February 26, 2026 · by the Holiday Calendar Team
Have an update or spot an error?
YEARLY DATEMarch 21
OBSERVED INInternationally
CATEGORYAwareness
SUBCATEGORYSocial Justice
ORIGIN

International Body Recognition

FOUNDING ENTITY
United Nations General Assembly
FIRST OBSERVED
1966
HOW THE HOLIDAY CAME TO BE

The United Nations General Assembly adopted resolution 2142 (XXI) on October 26, 1966, proclaiming March 21 as the International Day for the Elimination of Racial Discrimination. The date commemorates the Sharpeville massacre on March 21, 1960, when South African police killed 69 peaceful protesters against apartheid.

Legislative Recordvia digitallibrary.un.org
INTRO

Introduction

Get ready to stand up against racial discrimination on March 21, also known as International Day for the Elimination of Racial Discrimination. This day was established by the United Nations in 1966 to commemorate the lives lost in the Sharpeville massacre in South Africa and to promote the continued fight against racism and discrimination around the world. It's a day to celebrate diversity, embrace different cultures, and spread love and acceptance. So let's come together as one human race and make this world a better and more inclusive place for everyone!

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TIMELINE

International Day for the Elimination of Racial Discrimination Timeline

UN Universal Declaration

The United Nations General Assembly adopted the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, a key document against racial discrimination.

Sharpeville Massacre

On March 21, the Sharpeville massacre occurred when South African police opened fire at a group protesting apartheid policies, killing 69 people and wounding 180.

UN Convention Adoption

The United Nations General Assembly adopted the International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination.

Dedication of the Day

The United Nations General Assembly decided to dedicate March 21 as the International Day for the Elimination of Racial Discrimination, in memory of the Sharpeville massacre.

Global Observance

Throughout the 1990s and 2000s, the day is observed around the world with rallies, cultural events, and educational programs promoting racial equality.

GET INVOLVED

How to Celebrate International Day for the Elimination of Racial Discrimination

EDITOR'S PICK

Host a cultural potluck

Gather friends and family from different cultures and have everyone bring a dish that represents their heritage. This is a great way to celebrate diversity and learn about different cultures through food.

ATTEND

Attend a cultural festival

Check your local community events for any cultural festivals happening on this day. Attend and support the celebration of different cultures and traditions.

ORGANIZE

Organize a diversity workshop

Work with your workplace, school, or community center to organize a workshop or discussion on diversity and the importance of eliminating racial discrimination. This is a great way to educate and raise awareness.

SHARE

Share stories and experiences

Gather a group of friends and have an open and honest discussion about experiences with racial discrimination. This can be a powerful way to promote understanding and empathy.

DONATE

Donate to organizations promoting equality

Research and donate to organizations that work towards promoting equality and eliminating racial discrimination. This is a great way to make a tangible impact and support important causes.

WHY THIS DAY MATTERS

Why International Day for the Elimination of Racial Discrimination is Important

It calls for action against discrimination

In addition to raising awareness, International Day for the Elimination of Racial Discrimination also serves as a call to action. It encourages individuals, organizations, and governments to take concrete steps towards eliminating racism in our societies and promoting equality for all.

It raises awareness about racial discrimination

International Day for the Elimination of Racial Discrimination provides an opportunity to educate and inform people about the issue of racial discrimination. By bringing attention to this important topic, we can work towards creating a more inclusive and accepting society.

It promotes unity and diversity

On this day, people all around the world come together to celebrate diversity and promote unity among different races. It's a reminder that despite our differences, we are all equal and should be treated with respect and dignity.

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